Résumé :
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Politics is no longer the main engine of international relations in the current global system. Rather, the power of states is measured by the strength of their economy. Which is necessary, to pay attention to the level of the economy and one of the ways to do this is by the economic diplomacy to devote dimension of economy in the diplomatic work, therefor economic diplomacy aimed at the convergence of the efforts of all actors in the economic field (parliamentarians and support structures and chambers of commerce, industry and common rooms) in order to attract investment and advancement In exports, with the development of a strategy to influence and pressure in order to defend the national economic interests of the multilateral bodies and organizations. In fact, considering economic diplomacy as a translation of the economic and commercial dimensions of traditional state diplomacy, Algeria seeks to exit the hydrocarbon dependency system by diversifying its exports, reviving economic diplomacy and exploiting all available communication channels and frameworks for cooperation with foreign countries to serve the country's economy, in terms of searching for new markets to the Algerian products and to attract foreign businessmen and institutions to invest in Algeria. And in the practical aspect of research, we studied the readiness of the economic attachés to perform their duties
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